Protocol - Physical Activity Self-Efficacy - Adult
- Total Physical Activity - Comprehensive - Adolescent
- Total Physical Activity - Comprehensive - Adult
- Total Physical Activity - Comprehensive - Older Adult
Description
The participant is asked to complete a brief set of questions about his or her perceived ability to perform physical activity in the event that common barriers exist that may impede regular participation. The participant is asked to respond by circling a percentage on a scale of 0% to 100% that relates to the confidence he or she has in performing physical activity with an existing barrier (e.g., bad weather).
Specific Instructions
This questionnaire should be administered after individuals have experience with the behavior (e.g., after they have been exercising for 1 week).
Note from the Expert Review Panel:
The protocol text includes the word "exercise" in some of the items. It may be more appropriate to refer to "exercise" as "physical activity," but the protocol was not changed for consistency.
Availability
Protocol
The following items reflect situations that are listed as common reasons for preventing individuals from participating in exercise sessions or, in some cases, dropping out. Using the scales below please indicate how confident you are that you could exercise in the event that any of the following circumstances were to occur.
Please indicate the degree to which you are confident that you could exercise in the event that any of the following circumstances were to occur by circling the appropriate %. Select the response that most closely matches your own, remembering that there are no right or wrong answers.
For example, in question #1 if you have complete confidence that you could exercise even if "the weather was very bad," you would circle 100%. If, however, you had no confidence at all that you could exercise, if you failed to make or continue making progress (that is, confidence you would not exercise), you would circle 0%.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
NOT AT ALL MODERATELY HIGHLY
CONFIDENT CONFIDENT CONFIDENT
I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER WEEK FOR THE NEXT 3 MONTHS IF:
1. The weather was very bad (hot, humid, rainy, cold).
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
2. I was bored by the program or activity.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
3. I was on vacation.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER WEEK FOR THE NEXT 3 MONTHS IF:
4. I was not interested in the activity.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
5. I felt pain or discomfort when exercising.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
6. I had to exercise alone.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
7. It was not fun or enjoyable.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
8. It became difficult to get to the exercise location.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
9. I didn’t like the particular activity program that I was involved in.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER WEEK FOR THE NEXT 3 MONTHS IF:
10. My schedule conflicted with my exercise session.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
11. I felt self-conscious about my appearance when I exercised.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
12. An instructor does not offer me any encouragement.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
13. I was under personal stress of some kind.
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
Scoring
Sum all items and divide by 13. Higher scores indicate greater exercise self-efficacy, or confidence in one’s ability to exercise although barriers exist.
Personnel and Training Required
None
Equipment Needs
None
Requirements
Requirement Category | Required |
---|---|
Major equipment | No |
Specialized training | No |
Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection | No |
Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual | No |
Mode of Administration
Self-administered questionnaire
Lifestage
Adult, Senior
Participants
Ages 18 or older
Selection Rationale
Physical activity self-efficacy has been found to be a significant mediator in the maintenance of exercise behavior. This protocol has been developed following accepted methods of self-efficacy measure development and is commonly used with older adults.
Language
Chinese, English
Standards
Standard | Name | ID | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) | Phys act self efficacy adult proto | 62845-3 | LOINC |
caDSR Form | PhenX PX151302 - Physical Activity Selfefficacy Adult Protocol | 6178984 | caDSR Form |
Derived Variables
None
Process and Review
The Expert Review Panel #1 reviewed the measures in the Anthropometrics, Diabetes, Physical Activity and Physical Fitness, and Nutrition and Dietary Supplements domains.
Guidance from the ERP includes:
- No significant changes
Back-compatible: no changes to Data Dictionary
Previous version in Toolkit archive (link)
Protocol Name from Source
McAuley, E. The role of efficacy cognitions in the prediction of exercise behavior in middle-aged adults. BEHAV MED, 1992
Source
McAuley, E. (1992). The role of efficacy cognitions in the prediction of exercise behavior in middle-aged adults. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 15, 65-88.
General References
Bandura, A. (2006). Guide for constructing self-efficacy scales. In F. Pajares & T. Urdan (Eds.), Self-efficacy beliefs of adolescents (pp. 307-337). Greenwich, CT: Information Age Publishing.
Protocol ID
151302
Variables
Export VariablesVariable Name | Variable ID | Variable Description | dbGaP Mapping | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PX151302_Bad_Weather | ||||
PX151302010000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Bored | ||||
PX151302020000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Conflicting_Schedule | ||||
PX151302100000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Did_Not_Like_Activity | ||||
PX151302090000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Difficult_Get_To_Location | ||||
PX151302080000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Exercise_Alone | ||||
PX151302060000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Not_Enjoyable | ||||
PX151302070000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Not_Interested | ||||
PX151302040000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_No_Encouragement | ||||
PX151302120000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Pain | ||||
PX151302050000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Personal_Stress | ||||
PX151302130000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Self_Conscious_About_Appearance | ||||
PX151302110000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A | ||
PX151302_Vacation | ||||
PX151302030000 | I BELIEVE THAT I COULD EXERCISE 3 TIMES PER more | N/A |
Measure Name
Physical Activity Self Efficacy
Release Date
May 10, 2010
Definition
This is a measure of a person’s confidence in his or her ability to be physically active on a regular basis.
Purpose
Physical activity self-efficacy is a behavioral factor that can predict whether a person will regularly engage in physical activity and can predict various health outcomes (e.g., quality of life). Physical activity self-efficacy has been found to be a significant mediator in maintaining physical activity behavior.
Keywords
Physical Activity and Physical Fitness, exercise, frequency of exercise
Measure Protocols
Protocol ID | Protocol Name |
---|---|
151302 | Physical Activity Self-Efficacy - Adult |
151303 | Physical Activity Self-Efficacy - Adolescent |
Publications
There are no publications listed for this protocol.