Protocol - Prolonged Grief Disorder
- Broad Psychopathology - Adult
- Coping Styles - Adult
- Depression Screener - Adults
- Life Events - Adult
- Social Support
Description
The Prolonged Grief Disorder (PG-13-Revised) is a self-administered questionnaire that includes 13 items to assess symptoms of prolonged grief disorder. 10 of the items are scored on a Likert-style scale from 1 (not at all) to 5 (overwhelmingly) to indicate how often that item describes how they are feeling. 3 of the items assess whether the respondent had lost a significant other, how long ago the death occurred, and impairment associated with symptoms. Scores of 30 or greater on the symptom items indicate prolonged grief disorder (PGD), and were associated with poorer emotional and mental health as well as work and social adjustment difficulties.
Specific Instructions
Users are encouraged to review item-level data to assist in identifying specific grief symptoms and characterizing domains most impacted.
Investigators conducting research on grief and loss should adequately prepare respondents because this questionnaire could be triggering for people who have experienced a traumatic loss.
Availability
Protocol
Prolonged Grief Disorder (PG-13-Revised)
1. Have you lost someone significant to you?[ ] Yes
[ ] No
_______ Months
For each item below, please indicate how you currently feel
Since the death, or as a result of the death... | Not at all | Slightly | Some what | Quite a bit | Overwhelmingly |
3. Do you feel yourself longing or yearning for the person who died? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
4. Do you have trouble doing the things you normally do because you are thinking so much about the person who died? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
5. Do you feel confused about your role in life or feel like you don't know who you are any more (i.e., feeling like that a part of you has died)? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
6. Do you have trouble believing that the person who died is really gone? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
7. Do you avoid reminders that the person who died is really gone? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
8. Do you feel emotional pain (e.g., anger, bitterness, sorrow) related to the death? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
9. Do you feel that you have trouble re-engaging in life (e.g., problems engaging with friends, pursuing interests, planning for the future)? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
10. Do you feel emotionally numb or detached from others? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
11. Do you feel that life is meaningless without the person who died? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
12. Do you feel alone or lonely without the deceased? | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
13. Have the symptoms above caused significant impairment in social, occupational, or other important areas of functioning?
[ ] Yes
[ ] No
Scoring: A summary score for the symptom items is calculated by totaling each individual item score from 1 (not at all) to 5 (overwhelmingly) across items 3 through 12. Symptom scores can range from 10 to 50. A score of 30 or greater indicates syndromal-level PGD.
Personnel and Training Required
Investigators conducting research on grief and loss should be trained in clinical skills to introduce, prepare, and debrief respondents following the questionnaire.
Equipment Needs
None
Requirements
Requirement Category | Required |
---|---|
Major equipment | No |
Specialized training | No |
Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection | No |
Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual | No |
Mode of Administration
Self-administered questionnaire
Lifestage
Adult, Senior
Participants
Adults ages 18 years and older
Selection Rationale
The PG-13-Revised is a brief and easily administered, well-studied, and validated assessment that captures symptoms of prolonged grief disorder.
Language
English
Standards
Standard | Name | ID | Source |
---|
Derived Variables
None
Process and Review
Not applicable
Protocol Name from Source
Prolonged Grief Disorder (PG-13-R)
Source
Prigerson, H. G., Boelen, P. A., Xu, J., Smith, K. V., & Maciejewski, P. K. (2021). Validation of the new DSM-5-TR criteria for prolonged grief disorder and the PG-13-Revised (PG-13-R) scale. World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA), 20(1), 96–106.
General References
De Stefano, R., Muscatello, M., Bruno, A., Cedro, C., Mento, C., Zoccali, R. A., & Pandolfo, G. (2021). Complicated grief: A systematic review of the last 20?years. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 67(5), 492-499.
Fisher, J. E., Mauro, C., Cozza, S. J., Wall, M., Simon, N. M., Ortiz, C. D., Harrington-LaMorie, J., Wang, Y., Fullerton, C. S., Ursano, R. J., & Shear, M. K. (2017). Examination of factor structure of the Inventory of Complicated Grief (ICG) in a sample of bereaved military family members with persistent and elevated grief. International Journal of Methods in Psychiatric Research, 26(3), e1571.
Melhem, N. M., Moritz, G., Walker, M., Shear, M. K., & Brent, D. (2007). Phenomenology and correlates of complicated grief in children and adolescents. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 46(4), 493-499.
Olwit, C., Mugaba, M., Osingada, C. P., & Nabirye, R. C. (2018). Existence, triggers, and coping with chronic sorrow: A qualitative study of caretakers of children with sickle cell disease in a National Referral Hospital in Kampala, Uganda. BMC Psychology, 6(1), 50.
Prigerson, H. G., Maciejewski, P. K., Reynolds, C. F., 3rd, Bierhals, A. J., Newsom, J. T., Fasiczka, A., Frank, E., Doman, J., & Miller, M. (1995). Inventory of Complicated Grief: A scale to measure maladaptive symptoms of loss. Psychiatry Research, 59(1-2), 65-79.
Smid, G. E., Groen, S., de la Rie, S. M., Kooper, S., & Boelen, P. A. (2018). Toward cultural assessment of grief and grief-related psychopathology. Psychiatric Services, 69(10), 1050-1052.
Protocol ID
871201
Variables
Export VariablesVariable Name | Variable ID | Variable Description | dbGaP Mapping | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Alone_Without_Deceased | ||||
PX871201120000 | Do you feel alone or lonely without the deceased? | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Avoid_Reminder_Person_Really_Gone | ||||
PX871201070000 | Do you avoid reminders that the person who more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Confused_Role_Life | ||||
PX871201050000 | Do you feel confused about your role in life more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Emotionally_Numb_Detach | ||||
PX871201100000 | Do you feel emotionally numb or detached more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Emotional_Pain | ||||
PX871201080000 | Do you feel emotional pain (e.g., anger, more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Life_Meaningless | ||||
PX871201110000 | Do you feel that life is meaningless without more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Longing_Person_Died | ||||
PX871201030000 | Do you feel yourself longing or yearning for more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Lost_Someone_Significant | ||||
PX871201010000 | Have you lost someone significant to you? | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Months_Significant_Other_Died | ||||
PX871201020000 | How many months has it been since your more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Significant_Impariment_Function | ||||
PX871201130000 | Have the symptoms above caused significant more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Trouble_Believe_Person_Really_Gone | ||||
PX871201060000 | Do you have trouble believing that the more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Trouble_Doing_Normal_Things | ||||
PX871201040000 | Do you have trouble doing the things you more | N/A | ||
PX871201_Prolonged_Grief_Disorder_Trouble_Engage_Life | ||||
PX871201090000 | Do you feel that you have trouble more | N/A |
Measure Name
Prolonged Grief Disorder
Release Date
May 26, 2023
Definition
A measure to assess symptoms of grief and response to loss.
Purpose
This measure assesses feelings of grief, or grief distinct from bereavement-related depression and anxiety, and a participant’s reactions following a someone’s death. Grief and loss can affect mental health and physical functioning and may be important for conditions that lead to early aging such as sickle cell disease.
Keywords
sickle cell disease, SCD, psychosocial and social determinants of health, grief, loss, bereavement, depression, anxiety, grief, loss, early aging, Physical function
Measure Protocols
Protocol ID | Protocol Name |
---|---|
871201 | Prolonged Grief Disorder |
Publications
There are no publications listed for this protocol.