Protocol - Vertigo
- Addiction Severity Index
- Depression Screener - Adults
- Depressive Symptoms - Adult
- Depressive Symptoms - Child
- Depressive Symptoms - Depression in Dementia
- Depressive Symptoms - Geriatric
- Emotional Distress
- Impairment - Adolescent
- Impairment - Adult
- Migraine - Adult
- Migraine - Children
Description
The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) assesses perceived disability due to dizziness (e.g., vertigo [spinning sensation] or other perceived instability). This 25-item, self-administered questionnaire contains three subscales that cover the areas of function, emotion, and physical aspects. Points from each subscale can be combined to assign a total score, or they can be combined by subscale. The item scores can also be used to calculate statistically uncorrelated factor scores for perceived disability (Asmundson et al., 1999; Perez et al., 2001; Tamber et al., 2009; Kurre et al., 2010). Longitudinal improvement parallels clinical improvement, including the Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) scores in individuals reporting headache.
Specific Instructions
None
Availability
Protocol
Dizziness Handicap Inventory
Instructions: The purpose of this scale is to identify difficulties that you may be experiencing because of dizziness or unsteadiness. Please answer "yes," "no," or "sometimes" to each question. Answer each question as it applies to your dizziness or unsteadiness only.
1. Does looking up increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
2. Because of your problem, do you feel frustrated?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
3. Because of your problem, do you restrict your travel for business or recreation?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
4. Does walking down the aisle of a supermarket increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
5. Because of your problem, do you have difficulty getting into or out of bed?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
6. Does your problem significantly restrict your participation in social activities such as going out to dinner, the movies, dancing, or to parties?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
7. Because of your problem, do you have difficulty reading?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
8. Does performing more ambitious activities such as sports or dancing or household chores such as sweeping or putting dishes away increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
9. Because of your problem, are you afraid to leave your home without having someone accompany you?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
10. Because of your problem, are you embarrassed in front of others?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
11. Do quick movements of your head increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
12. Because of your problem, do you avoid heights?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
13. Does turning over in bed increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
14. Because of your problem, is it difficult for you to do strenuous housework or yard work?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
15. Because of your problem, are you afraid people may think you are intoxicated?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
16. Because of your problem, is it difficult for you to walk by yourself?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
17. Does walking down a sidewalk increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
18. Because of your problem, is it difficult for you to concentrate?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
19. Because of your problem, is it difficult for you to walk around the house in the dark?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
20. Because of your problem, are you afraid to stay at home alone?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
21. Because of your problem, do you feel handicapped?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
22. Has your problem placed stress on your relationship with members of your family or friends?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
23. Because of your problem, are you depressed?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
24. Does your problem interfere with your job or household responsibilities?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
25. Does bending over increase your problem?
4[ ]Yes
0[ ]No
2[ ]Sometimes
Scoring
Physical Subscale: questions 1, 4, 8, 11, 13, 17, 25
Emotional Subscale: questions 2, 9, 10, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 23
Functional Subscale: questions 3, 5, 6, 7, 12, 14, 16, 19, 24
A "Yes" response receives 4 points. A "Sometimes" response receives 2 points. A "No" response receives 0 points. The points can be combined to assign a total score, or they can be combined by subscale. The higher the points a patient scores, either total or for a particular subscale, the greater their perceived disability due to dizziness.
Total Score
100–70 = severe perception of having a handicap
69–40 = moderate perception of handicap
39–0 = low perception of handicap
Personnel and Training Required
None
Equipment Needs
None
Requirements
Requirement Category | Required |
---|---|
Major equipment | No |
Specialized training | No |
Specialized requirements for biospecimen collection | No |
Average time of greater than 15 minutes in an unaffected individual | No |
Mode of Administration
Self-administered questionnaire
Lifestage
Adult
Participants
Adults ages 18 years and older
Selection Rationale
The Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI) was selected because it is validated, reliable, requires little time to administer, and is easy to score and interpret. It also has been validated cross-culturally and has been translated into many languages.
Language
Chinese, English
Standards
Standard | Name | ID | Source |
---|---|---|---|
Logical Observation Identifiers Names and Codes (LOINC) | Vertigo proto | 63000-4 | LOINC |
Human Phenotype Ontology | Vertigo | HP:0002321 | HPO |
caDSR Form | PhenX PX201101 - Vertigo | 6195903 | caDSR Form |
Derived Variables
None
Process and Review
The Expert Review Panel #7 (ERP 7) reviewed the measures in the Speech and Hearing domain.
Guidance from ERP 7 includes the following:
- Minor changes to the description of the protocol
Protocol Name from Source
Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI)
Source
Jacobson, G. P., & Newman, C. W. (1990). The development of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory. Archives of Otolaryngology Head Surgery, 116, 424–427.
Copyright © (1990) American Medical Association. All rights reserved.
General References
Asmundson, G. J. G., Stein, M. B., & Ireland, D. (1999). A factor analytic study of the dizziness handicap inventory: Does it assess phobic avoidance in vestibular referrals? Journal of Vestibular Research, 9, 63–68.
Kurre, A., Bastiaenen, C. H. G., van Gool, C. J. A. W., Gloo-Juzi, T., de Bruin, E. D., & Straumann, D. (2010). Exploratory factor analysis of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory (German version). BMC Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders, 10, 3.
Perez, N., Garmendia, I., Garcia-Granero, M., Martin, E., & Garcia-Tapia, R. (2001). Factor analysis and correlation between Dizziness Handicap Inventory and dizziness characteristics and impact on Quality of Life scales. Acta Oto-Laryngologica. Supplementum, 545, 145–154.
Tamber, A. L., Wilhelmsen, K. T., & Strand, L. I. (2009). Measurement properties of the Dizziness Handicap Inventory by cross-sectional and longitudinal designs. Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 7, 101.
Protocol ID
201101
Variables
Export VariablesVariable Name | Variable ID | Variable Description | dbGaP Mapping | |
---|---|---|---|---|
PX201101_Vertigo_Ambitious_Activities | ||||
PX201101080000 | Does performing more ambitious activities more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Avoid_Heights | ||||
PX201101120000 | Because of your problem, do you avoid heights? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Bed_In_Out | ||||
PX201101050000 | Because of your problem, do you have more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Bending_Over | ||||
PX201101250000 | Does bending over increase your problem? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Concentrate | ||||
PX201101180000 | Because of your problem, is it difficult for more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Dark_House | ||||
PX201101190000 | Because of your problem, is it difficult for more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Depressed | ||||
PX201101230000 | Because of your problem, are you depressed? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Embarrassed | ||||
PX201101100000 | Because of your problem, are you embarrassed more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Frustrated | ||||
PX201101020000 | Because of your problem, do you feel frustrated? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Handicapped | ||||
PX201101210000 | Because of your problem, do you feel handicapped? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Home_Alone | ||||
PX201101200000 | Because of your problem, are you afraid to more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Intoxicated | ||||
PX201101150000 | Because of your problem, are you afraid more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Leave_Home | ||||
PX201101090000 | Because of your problem, are your afraid to more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Looking_Up | ||||
PX201101010000 | Does looking up increase your problem? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Quick_Head_Movements | ||||
PX201101110000 | Do quick movements of your head increase more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Reading | ||||
PX201101070000 | Because of your problem, do you have more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Relationships | ||||
PX201101220000 | Has your problem placed stress on your more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Responsibilities | ||||
PX201101240000 | Does your problem interfere with your job or more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Sidewalk | ||||
PX201101170000 | Does walking down a sidewalk increase your more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Social_Activities | ||||
PX201101060000 | Does your problem significantly restrict more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Supermarket | ||||
PX201101040000 | Does walking down the aisle of a supermarket more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Travel | ||||
PX201101030000 | Because of your problem, do you restrict more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Turning_In_Bed | ||||
PX201101130000 | Does turning over in bed increase your problem? | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Walk_Alone | ||||
PX201101160000 | Because of your problem, is it difficult for more | N/A | ||
PX201101_Vertigo_Work | ||||
PX201101140000 | Because of your problem, is it difficult for more | N/A |
Measure Name
Vertigo
Release Date
October 8, 2010
Definition
This measure is a questionnaire to assess perceived disability due to dizziness and balance dysfunction
Purpose
This measure can be used to assess perceived disability due to dizziness symptoms in order to detect the presence of vestibular system disease. Vestibular diseases would include conditions such as Meniere’s disease, vestibular neuritis, and vestibular migraine.
Keywords
Dizziness Handicap Inventory, DHI, vertigo, vestibular system disease, balance disorder, speech and hearing, migraine, concussion
Measure Protocols
Protocol ID | Protocol Name |
---|---|
201101 | Vertigo |
Publications
There are no publications listed for this protocol.